Philippians Mark Oshman Philippians Mark Oshman

The Gospel Unchained

Transcript

If you have a Bible, Philippians chapter one is where we're at. in week three of our series, our summer series through the book of Philippians. We're calling it Enjoy Jesus. And that's from the themes of Philippians. 16 times you're going to come across the word joy or enjoy. And 31 times you're going to come across Jesus in these four short chapters. So that certainly is the theme. But this is the book of joy. But paradoxically, as Ryan mentioned in his prayer, it's also known as the book of suffering.

And I say paradoxically, not because the Bible says it's paradoxical, but because we and our culture says joy and suffering. Those are like if you had a spectrum over here is suffering and you don't want to spend any time there. You really want to go all the way to the other end of the spectrum where joy and get as far away from suffering as possible. In our mind, that's how it works. Avoid suffering so that we could go to joy.

But Paul is going to show us that that's not actually the case. That the purpose of life isn't to avoid suffering, but that actually, that there is a path to joy even in and through our suffering. In 2003, I graduated from Denver Seminary and had a six month old baby at the time. And we headed off to Okinawa, Japan to do ⁓ military ministry. had a contract with the chapel on base to run.

They're young adult ministry, so 18 to 25 year olds. So you could think college ministry and it was awesome. Privilege of my life. Love working with the military. ⁓ Got to have a lot of fun. A lot of scuba diving, snorkeling, spearfishing, jet ski, all the things. Sports, every Thanksgiving we'd have this massive ⁓ turkey bowl thing. And I was in my late 20s at the time. And so ⁓ it was awesome. But something happened over the years. I noticed that every year

I'd be a year older and they'd be the same age because they were just like switching out and every year I was getting a little slower and a little bit more broken down and and I was like what was this was frustrating to me because they were just keep going there still 18 it seemed like every year and and I realized early on that one of my responsibilities as their pastor was to help develop a theology of suffering.

And that was a particular challenge in that community ⁓ because they are some of the healthiest people on the planet. To be in the military, you had to be healthy. You had to stay healthy. You had to ⁓ continue to get the scores. In fact, to be in Okinawa and bring your family, everyone in your family had to be healthy because they wouldn't send your family over there if they couldn't deal with them there. So they all had to be healthy. And so I would remind these guys and girls, I'd be like, hey,

Life is actually shorter than you think. I know you're living like this is how you're going to live forever. I know you don't believe me when I say your body will break down. You will suffer. You will eventually die. I know you don't believe all that, but that is coming. And it was hard because even when someone did get sick, ⁓ there was occasions where someone would get cancer. Within a matter of days, they would move them out of Japan and back to the States. And so just take that out of their realm.

When my daughter was two years old and in ⁓ the commissary, the grocery store on base, one time my wife was pushing her down the aisle and ⁓ she screams out, she says, mommy, mommy, why does that man have white hair? It was such an oddity to see on base anyone over 40 years old. And so this was the environment. So it was real hard practically to be like, hey, actually ⁓ it's coming.

And the better you prepare for it now, the better you'll be then, but it was hard. But what's true then and there, I think is still true here and now. Yeah, we might have a diversity of age that we didn't have there, but we still, most of us live our lives as if we will live forever. As if things are just going to keep going in spite of the evidence, right? Like last Sunday, I woke up.

I had injured my knee while sleeping.

I still can barely, I'm like, why can't I walk? Well, you're 49 now. You can go to sleep in injury. So some of you, most of you are younger than that. You don't realize that's a possibility, but it's coming. But also this life, like on this side of eternity, there is suffering. You'll lose jobs. If you're married, one of you will bury the other one. Like this is genuine. And I know just pastorally, when we do,

our worship and prayer nights, and we have you fill out the prayer cards. The level of suffering that is in this room every Sunday is just, it's unbelievable. In so many realms, brokenness from the past, brokenness in relationships, brokenness in finances and career and unmet expectations and life plans that have gone astray, like that's all in the room. But we spend most of our time thinking, I...

That's not where God's at work. I just need to focus on God. just need. But but here's the big truth that Paul is going to show us. And it's actually really good news that that whatever area your life in right now you point to as a struggle, a point of pain, an uninterrupted plan like that, that it's that's probably the area in your life where God is at work the most. That God has plans for your joy.

through that. And the sooner we can understand that and begin to wrap our minds around that, the sooner our joy will rise. So we've got to have a broader definition, a theology of suffering, a broader definition of what God's blessings are. make no mistake, we have a lot of blessings here at this time in this place. Most of us are healthy. Most of us do have finances. We have

education, like all those things are good things and evidences of God's grace, but they're not the ultimate thing. And all those things can be taken away tomorrow. And if that's the case, does that mean all your joy goes away as well? Well, Paul wants to give you something better, a firmer foundation for your joy and mine. And that's why I'm so excited for this passage. There's good news. There's a path not

around suffering but through suffering for our joy here now and forever. So if you have your Bible we're in Philippians chapter one and I'll pick it up in verse 12. Paul's writing to the church at Philippi.

in about the year 60 A.D. and he writes, I want you to know brothers and sisters that what has happened to me has really served to advance the gospel. Okay, so if you've been here you know some of the context but I'll just remind us Paul had traveled about 10 years prior to this to the city of Philippi. He brought the gospel. God did a miraculous work. A church was planted. They loved.

their pastor and they were just so encouraged by him. They've now gotten word 10 years later that he is in prison in chains, literal chains in Rome with an uncertain future, maybe death before him. And so they've got two concerns or two major worries that Paul wants to as he sends back a letter to them, he wants to calm them down a little bit. He wants to encourage them. And the first one is

What's happening to our friend and pastor? He's suffering. Is he OK? And so Paul wants to address that a little bit. But the other one is they know the apostle Paul is the in the first century, the preeminent architect of of Christianity and church planting and evangelism. Where Paul goes, churches are being planted. But now he's in prison. So the question in this young church is mine and this young movement is will.

the mission of God continue when God's best man is out of the game. And so Paul wants to put them at rest. He wants to encourage them with that. And so he starts and he says, I want you to know what has happened to me has actually served to advance the gospel. And when Paul says what has happened to me, it's such an understated way of saying what has happened to him. He could have listed out many things. We have them recorded in the book of Acts.

Since he planted Philippi, things have not gone well physically in Paul's life. He's gone into cities to preach the gospel. People got mad. They dragged him out, stoned him, left him for dead, thinking he was dead. When he comes to again, he gets up and he heads back into the city to preach the gospel. Like, probably that's not happened to any of us. Praise the Lord, I guess. But he continues and...

And we read in Acts chapter 20, says, Holy Spirit has testified to me that in every city I go, persecution awaits me. To which I'm like, Paul, stop going into the city. Like that seems like a bad path. He's like, no, but I need to go into the cities to finish the course that God has set for my life. And so he continues. Well, in Acts chapter 21, he's headed on his way back to Jerusalem and this prophet named Agabus comes up to him and

takes his belt and binds his hands and he says, the Lord says, whoever has this belt, this is what's going to happen to him. You're going to go to Jerusalem. You're going to be arrested and you're going to be handed over to the Gentiles and treated, misabused. ⁓ Things are not going to go well for whoever owns this belt. And everyone's like, okay. And Paul's like, yeah, I know. That's what the Holy Spirit told me too. And so the other Christians are like, so Paul, you're too important for the mission.

Don't go to Jerusalem. He's like, no, I swear the Lord told me I need to go. And so he goes to Jerusalem and sure enough, he gets arrested. He gets beaten. He gets handed over to the Gentiles. He appeals to Caesar. So they put him on a ship while he's sailing from Jerusalem or from Palestine to Italy. He ⁓ that there's a storm, there's a ⁓ shipwreck. The ship breaks up. He spends a day and a night in the open sea. Like, that's not fun.

When they wash up on shore, they're freezing, and so they try to start a fire. He reaches into the woodpile, gets bit by a venomous viper. Lord, you're sovereign. Why the viper? Like, that's... I would have some prayer of lament. Like, why, Lord? Where are you, right? But he survives, and because he survives, they think he's demon possessed. Like, all this stuff. Eventually, he gets to Rome.

and chained. And the book of Acts ends kind of unceremoniously. It just says, and then Paul was in prison in Rome for two years. So for at least two years, he's in Rome chained daily to a guard. Hour by hour. But he says something crazy. What has happened to me? All of that has actually served to advance the gospel. So your fears about the gospel going forward, you don't need to worry. And he offers up

two compelling and surprising evidences of God's grace. In verse 13, he says, it's advanced the gospel so that it has become known throughout the whole imperial guard and to all the rest that my imprisonment is for Christ. This is really significant and interesting. The imperial guards, the Praetorium, it's the elite special forces of the Roman Empire. And as such, in many ways,

They're the most powerful force in Rome, more so than even Caesar because they have been known to take out Caesars that they don't like. So Caesar wants to be kind to them. Well, for 24 hours a day, in four to six hour shifts, Paul is literally in chain, chained to one of these guards. And Paul says, and because of my chains, the gospel hasn't been changed. The gospel has actually been unchained. It's been.

released 24 hours a day, four to six guys a day are literally a captive audience for me.

This is kind of crazy when you think about it, right? The apostle Paul, you're going to be chained to him for six hours? you're going to get some gospel there. So every like over two years, that's like 2000 guys chained to him. And then, you know, maybe some of them don't say anything. Maybe some of them mistreat him, but others are like, so what are you in chains for? Well, I'm glad you asked. It's because I believe that Jesus,

This Jewish guy is the Messiah. Okay, what's big deal with that? Why believe he is King of Kings and Lord of Lords? And the guards are like, whoa, whoa, whoa, okay. Now I know why you're here. That's a dangerous thing to say. That could ⁓ end in your death. We say here in Rome, Caesar is King of Kings and Lord of Lords. You can't just be saying that. Well, tell me more about this Jesus. Okay, well, yeah, Jesus.

is the Son of God. is God incarnate. He left his throne in glory. He took on flesh to live among us a life of perfect obedience to the Father that you and I could never live. And then after 33 years, he was betrayed and crucified on a Roman cross. And the Roman soldier says, ⁓ crucified. This guy must be a bad dude. he's a bad dude, just not in the way that you think.

because he died on the cross. took his body down. They put him in a tomb and by the power of God on the third day, he rose again from the dead, conquering sin, death and the grave. And after 40 days, he ascended to the right hand of the father so that at the name of Jesus, every knee shall bow and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord. And every soldier is just like, okay, dude, maybe some are offended.

Maybe some are indifferent, some, some are like, wow. God opens their heart and opens their mind and they're becoming followers of Jesus one by one by one. Their shift is over. They go back to their family. They're like, I got to tell you something happened to me today. I'm a follower of Jesus and their families are like, well, tell us about that. And they tell the story and they become followers Jesus and they're all in, in the.

heart of the Roman Empire, heart of the power of the Roman Empire, the heart of Caesar's household so that some of Caesar's aunts and uncles and brothers and sisters and cousins, they're becoming followers of Jesus. So that at the end of the book of Philippians, third to last verse, it's crazy what Paul writes. says, greet every saint in Christ Jesus, the brothers and sisters who are with me, greet you. All the saints greet you, especially those of Caesar's household.

This is wild. Paul wants the gospel to go as far as possible. He's now in chains. Everyone's thinking the gospel is not going to go forward and Paul's like, contraire. The gospel is going further and faster than it has ever gone before. And it's just a reminder that God doesn't need any of us to advance his mission. And yet he invites all of us to be a part of it. And so this surprising evidence of grace is the first thing he offers up to

allay their fears and their worries. And he says the second thing, which is also surprising. It says, and most of the brothers and sisters having become confident in the Lord by my imprisonment are much more bold to speak the word without fear. This is interesting because you would think if the leader of Christianity is seen as suffering and about to die,

that all the followers might scatter, but the opposite is true. It's actually true throughout church history. It's simply this, that Christian courage is contagious. Christian courage is contagious. You can see it in every century where persecution rises up and the church is put to death, burned at the stake, crucified. It doesn't actually... ⁓

The doesn't suppress Christianity, it actually fuels Christianity. Let me give you just a couple of examples. One from 470 years ago, year 1555, during which would start what's called the English Reformation. Prior to this, there was a king, King Henry VI. He brought Protestantism to England for the first time and it began to grow. But then his sister took over the throne. Her name was Queen Mary. She's known as Bloody Mary.

I don't know what you think about Bloody Mary. I thought you just say her name three times in a mirror and she shows up or something like that. Or it's a drink, whatever. But Bloody Mary was named Bloody Mary because of her hatred of Protestants. She wanted to bring back Roman Catholicism into England. And so she gathered up all the Protestant leaders and she would burn them at the stake. And in 1555, she gathered up Hugh Latimer and what's his name? Ridley is his last name, Nicholas Ridley.

and they're leaders of the church and she condemns them to be burned at the stake and so they set up the two poles, they set up the wood, ⁓ their friends had come by and put ⁓ gunpowder on their chests so that it would catch fire quickly and they would die more quickly. It was a mercy to them. Well, they start Ridley's fire first but the problem with Ridley's fire was they used fresh wood. It was green wood. It wasn't burning very fast or hot.

So it was just burning his legs and he's just praying Lord into your hands I commit my spirit into your hands I commit my spirit into your hands I commit my spirit and he's in agony and he's praying Lord let the fire come to me let the fire come to me let the fire come to me just he just wants it to be over and then Latimer next to him he's got a wood pile but his wood is dry wood and it starts to go up very quickly and Ridley suffering and then Latimer says this famous phrase to his friend.

says this, of good comfort, Mr. Ridley, and play the man. I love that, play the man. We shall this day light such a candle by God's grace in England as I trust shall never be put out. Play the man. Now two observations about that. In a few moments, so Latimer dies first because his wood was hot and fast. Someone had mercy on Ridley. They took a log that was on fire, put it to his chest, caught that, caught that ⁓

gun power on fire and he died after that. cross over from this side of eternity to the next. I imagine they enter into glory together and Latimer just looks or Ridley looks over to Latimer and he's like dude hey Mr. Quickburn ⁓ what was all that about play the man. I was trying. All right. But God used that to absolutely spark a flame of revival throughout all of England going north into Scotland where it reached a guy named

John Knox and John Knox from there just lit that the whole island nation on fire and into Europe as well. Courage is contagious. What Paul wants the Philippians to see, what Paul wants you and I to see, wherever you're at in life, whatever you're facing is simply this. When our passion is Jesus, when that's the all-consuming passion, then our joy will rise above our circumstance.

When your passion is Jesus, your joy rises above the circumstances because circumstances are good and bad, good and bad. And if your joy is tied only to your circumstances, you're going to go up and down. if Jesus is above it all, your joy is secured. Now, Paul knows this. He knows this theologically. He knows this personally. Like he knows the word. He knows the stories.

He knows the stories like Joseph in the book of Genesis, where his brothers leave him for dead. gets sold into slavery in Egypt, but rises up through the ranks so that in the sovereignty and goodness of God through Joseph, the nation of Israel is preserved. His brothers are preserved. And when his brothers realize who it is that is saving them, they're afraid and they think he's going to take vengeance on them. But Joseph knows this truth as well. He says this in Genesis 50-20.

As for you, you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good. What you intended for evil, God is sovereign over even that. He meant it for good. Paul knows this. He knows this theologically throughout the word. He knows this personally. Before he goes to Rome, he sends a letter on ahead and in it he writes that famous verse, Romans 8 28. And we know that for those who love God,

all things work together for good for those who are called according to his purposes. That's not a throwaway verse. That this is a ⁓ trust and no matter what I face I can have joy because my passion is Jesus and he's above my circumstances. Well he gives one more just evidence of grace showing that when your passion is Jesus

Your joy will rise above your circumstances in verses 15 through 18. When you first read them you ask the question like what is going on there. What's wrong with these people. Look what he says. Some indeed preach Christ from envy and rivalry. That's interesting. But others from goodwill. The latter do it out of love knowing that I am put here for the defense of the gospel.

This former proclaim Christ out of selfish ambition, not sincerely, but thinking to afflict me in my imprisonment. What then? Only that in every way, whether in pretense or in truth, Christ is proclaimed, and in that I rejoice. Now don't know about you, but I do know my own heart. I do not have yet developed in my soul the gospel flinch.

that the apostle Paul has here. You see what I'm saying? Like when someone is critical of you, or ⁓ as my daughters would say, if someone's one of your ops, ⁓ there's not exactly warm feelings to that, right? Like your ops are trying to pull you down, they're going after you, they're backstabbing you, like all these things.

Like my pride rises up and my my defense rises up and I said, you know, I get personally offended. But that wasn't the case for the apostle Paul. Again, when your passion is Jesus, your joy rises above your circumstances. I love how ⁓ Eugene Peterson put this in his paraphrase in his book, The Message. Listen to how he reworked these verses. I think he gets it right. He says this.

It is true that some here preach Christ because with me out of the way, they think they'll step right into the spotlight. But the others do it with the best heart in the world. One group is motivated by pure love, knowing that I'm here defending the message, wanting to help. The others, now that I'm out of the picture, are merely greedy, hoping to get something out of it for themselves. Their motives are bad. They see me as their competition.

And so the worse it goes for me, the better they think for them. So how am I to respond? I've decided that I really don't care about their motives, whether mixed, bad, or indifferent. Every time one of them opens his mouth, Christ is proclaimed. So I just cheer them on.

And that is a joy in Christ, a passion for Christ that has a joy that is above our circumstances. So then the question becomes in all of this for you and for me is this, is Jesus your passion?

Think about that. How do you answer that? Is Jesus your passion? And I don't mean by that, is Jesus one of your passions? Because you're here on a Sunday morning. That's true to some degree of all of us. But I mean, is Jesus just a part of the pie? Like, hey, give me a little bit of Jesus, but I'll really be happy if I have ⁓ this going on in my life and this relationship and this financial state and this vacation and this retirement plan. If I have the whole package,

then I'll be happy. Or or or do you get to a point where the apostle Paul get got to or the Psalmist Psalm 73 in Psalm 73 the Psalmist starts his Psalm and he says as I looked out into the world I saw the wicked prospering. He essentially says and I was mad at God. It seemed everyone else was doing great in their life. Here I am trying to follow and worship God.

And my life isn't like their life. And he's grumbling and he's he's discontent. And it says eventually as he goes through life he comes to this place where he goes into the presence of God and and in the end all he has is God and in the end he finds God is enough. Here's how the psalmist in Psalm 73 concludes his psalm he says whom have I in heaven but you and there is nothing on earth that I desire besides you.

My flesh and my heart may fail, but God is the strength of my heart and my portion forever. Can you actually say if tomorrow God stripped everything from your life, your health, your relationships, your finances, would Jesus still be enough?

I think this question is Jesus your passion. If we're honest with ourselves, maybe what we have to say is no, but I want him to be. And if that's your prayer this morning, that's actually a prayer I think Jesus understands and answers and respects. Look, we all have competing things for our joy. But Jesus loves us too much to let...

The good things become God things because then they become idols and they crush us. Is Jesus your passion? Well, we should also, maybe you're here today and you're like, I don't know about that. I still feel like you've got suffering on one end of the spectrum and joy on the other and never shall the two meet. Or maybe it's something you're going through or have been through or are about to go through and you're like, there's no way my joy can be

⁓ had because of this suffering in my life. I get that. But there is a place you can look outside of your life to know that actually joy and suffering do overlap. It is God's plan. The author of Hebrews tells us about this in Hebrews chapter 12. Listen to what he says. He says, Let us run with endurance the race set before us. So run your race. Let us look to Jesus.

the founder and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross. You see the connection? The joy and the cross, the joy and the cross, the greatest suffering the world has ever seen. The cross of Christ where the wrath of God for the sin of man is being poured out on him is a pathway for Jesus's joy, it says, and it's the pathway for our joy. Joy and suffering are.

hide at the cross. So even if you can't make sense of your suffering, you can look to Jesus and see that your joy is eternally secured in Him. Amen. Let me pray for us to that end.

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